Tianmen Mountain Nature Reserve is a renowned scenic area in Hunan Province, China, known for its towering peaks, unique karst formations, and rich biodiversity that offers visitors dramatic hiking, sightseeing, and cultural experiences.
Tianmen Mountain Nature Reserve is located in Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province, China. The reserve centers around Tianmen Mountain, a prominent natural landmark rising to 1,519 meters (4,984 feet) above sea level, distinguished by towering cliffs, deep caves, and a natural 'heaven’s gate' rock arch. The area is famous for its stunning landscapes shaped by karst topography, including precipitous cliffs and dense forests that host diverse flora and fauna. The mountain's forested slopes provide habitats for endemic and protected species, contributing to its ecological significance. Established as a nature reserve to preserve this unique environment, Tianmen Mountain has a rich history tied to local Taoist culture and pilgrimage, evidenced by ancient temples and religious artifacts scattered around. Outdoor enthusiasts flock here for a variety of activities ranging from hiking steep trails and challenging cliff-edge boardwalks to riding one of the world’s longest cable car lines and driving the winding Tianmen Mountain road with its 99 bends. The famous glass skywalks suspended along sheer cliff faces offer adrenaline-filled views of the deep valleys below. Visitors also explore nearby natural wonders such as the Tianmen Cave, a giant natural arch that has become a symbol of the mountain. The reserve’s combination of dramatic geology, ecological diversity, and cultural heritage makes it a highly popular destination, attracting millions each year who seek breathtaking panoramas, adventure, and a glimpse into Chinese mountain lore.
Tianmen Cave (Heaven’s Gate) – a massive natural rock arch carved into the mountain
The Tianmen Mountain Cableway – one of the longest cable car rides in the world
Glass skywalk cliffside trails offering panoramic mountain and valley views
The winding 99-bend mountain road, famed for its serpentine hairpin turns
A colossal natural hole in the mountain, known as the 'Heaven’s Gate,' it is a striking geological and cultural symbol of the reserve.
Suspended glass walkways cling to the cliffs, offering thrilling views of steep drops and the surrounding forested valleys.
Stretching nearly 7.5 kilometers, this cable car transports visitors from the city to the mountain summit, providing sweeping views en route.